Amphora of
the Gorgons

from Eleusis in the Archaic period, circa 700 bce. The Gorgons are described as chasing Perseus, the slayer of Medusa. Their faces are mask-like with wide-set eyes, and the serpents coil up on either side of their heads.

 
back and front of amphora with gorgons

 

gorgons with round heads and rampant snakes

Another view, not a great shot, but a closeup. This vessel was used to bury a child, which implies that the Gorgons were still seen as protective powers.

 
Full view of the amphora with wolves and Odysseus putting out a giant's eye in top panel. Look at those handles, which carry on the snake handles that begin with Cretan offering stands (snake tubes) and continue into the Archaic Greek period.
view of the entire amphora

 

Below, classic Gorgons with grimacing face, wings, and athletic legs. From Nessos.

classic Gorgon on amphora

Right, a double-winged Gorgon with tattoos and waterbirds, and surrounded by ssun-signs, lozenges, and curly swastikas. Rhodes, circa 550 bce

 
winged gorgon with birds painted on plate

Perseus slaying a passive Medusa who is shown as being half-horse. (One of the Gorgons at Corfu also has horse attributes.) A lizard floats above her body. At left, a palmate tree sign shows the Syrian influence on archaic Greek art.

 

 

Medusa as half-horse half-woman

More Gorgons-->

Max Dashu | Suppressed Histories Archives | Gallery | Female Icons